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Anilocra frontalis Parasitic isopod

Anilocra frontalis is commonly referred to as Parasitic isopod. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profile

lexID:
12870 
AphiaID:
148659 
Scientific:
Anilocra frontalis 
German:
Parasitäre Fischassel 
English:
Parasitic Isopod 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Isopoda (Order) > Cymothoidae (Family) > Anilocra (Genus) > frontalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
H. Milne Edwards, 1840 
Occurrence:
the North Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Algeria, Bay of Biscay, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Morocco, North Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
0 - 108 Meter 
Size:
up to 1.18" (3 cm) 
Temperature:
60.8 °F - 69.8 °F (16°C - 21°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Parasitic 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-03-08 16:40:20 

Info

Very special thanks for the first photo of the parasitic isopod Anilocra frontalis to Philippe Boissel, France, merci!!!

Anilocra frontalis is a parasitic fishlouse that actively and at a fairly fast speed swims by fishes from the family Labridae,
often also to several animals, attacks and bites itself as fast as lightning directly behind the eye of the wrasse.

The fishlouse continuously sucks blood and cell juices from the fish's body and feeds on these fluids.
As a rule, these parasitic isopods only leave their value when "there is nothing left to get", i.e. when the host fish is so weakened by constant bloodletting,
that it's dying.
Depending on the state of health and strength of the fish, the decline lasts longer or shorter.
With a size of up to 3cm, even the usual cleaner fishes such as wrasses usually do not help anymore.

Parasitic fish isopods can be found in all oceans,

Pictures

Commonly


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