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Dinocardium robustum Atlantic Giant cockle

Dinocardium robustum is commonly referred to as Atlantic Giant cockle. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Roger Steeb, USA

Live Van Hyning Cockle at low tide (Dinocardium vanhuningi),near Marco Island, Florida 2013


Courtesy of the author Roger Steeb, USA . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
13738 
AphiaID:
156843 
Scientific:
Dinocardium robustum 
German:
Große Atlantische Herzmuschel 
English:
Atlantic Giant Cockle 
Category:
Muslinger 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Bivalvia (Class) > Cardiida (Order) > Cardiidae (Family) > Dinocardium (Genus) > robustum (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lightfoot, ), 1786 
Occurrence:
Belize, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, North-West-Atlantic, the Caribbean, USA, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
0 - 30 Meter 
Size:
3.94" - 4.72" (10cm - 12,5cm) 
Temperature:
73.76 °F - 82.76 °F (23.2°C - 28.2°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Plankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-03-25 19:33:26 

Info

Dinocardium robustum (Lightfoot, 1786)

Dinocardium robustum has a shell that reaches a length of 100–125 mm. This large and sturdy shell is obliquely ovate, with crenulate margins and about 32-36 rounded radial ribs present on both the inside and the outside.

This cockle burrows into the substrate by means of its strong foot, and like most bivalves feeds by filtering the water for plankton.

Synonymised names:
Cardium maculatum Gmelin, 1791
Cardium magnum Born, 1778 (junior homonym of Cardium magnum Linnaeus, 1758)
Cardium obliquum Spengler, 1799 (synonym)
Cardium robustum Lightfoot, 1786
Cardium ventricosum Bruguière, 1789 (synonym)
Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi Clench & L. C. Smith, 1944

Direct children (1):
Subspecies Dinocardium robustum vanhyningi Clench & L. C. Smith, 1944 accepted as Dinocardium robustum (Lightfoot, 1786)

External links

  1. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 25.03.2021.

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