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Platybelone argalus Flat-tailed Long Tom, Flat-tailed Longtom, Flat-tailed Long-tom, Keeltail Needlefish, Needlefish

Platybelone argalus is commonly referred to as Flat-tailed Long Tom, Flat-tailed Longtom, Flat-tailed Long-tom, Keeltail Needlefish, Needlefish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber François Libert, Frankreich

Foto: Moorea, Französisch-Polynesien


Courtesy of the author François Libert, Frankreich . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13926 
AphiaID:
126377 
Scientific:
Platybelone argalus 
German:
Hornhecht 
English:
Flat-tailed Long Tom, Flat-tailed Longtom, Flat-tailed Long-tom, Keeltail Needlefish, Needlefish 
Category:
Flyvefisk 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Beloniformes (Order) > Belonidae (Family) > Platybelone (Genus) > argalus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Lesueur, ), 1821 
Occurrence:
Guadeloupe, Sudan, West Sahara, Suriname, Azores, Brazil, Circumtropic, Columbia, Cuba, Curacao, Ecuador, Egypt, Ethiopia, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indian Ocean, Indo Pacific, Kenya, Lesser Antilles, Malaysia, Mauritania, Moorea, Morocco, Myanmar, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Panama, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Thailand, The Bahamas, the Canary Islands, The Gulf of Guinea, Venezuela, West Indies, Yemen 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
1 - 2 Meter 
Habitats:
Brackish water, Reef-associated, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
13.78" - 19.69" (35cm - 50cm) 
Temperature:
25,1 °F - 28,2 °F (25,1°C - 28,2°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Fish (little fishes), Predatory 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-12-01 16:32:21 

Info

This gneedlefish was first described in 1821 by Charles-Alexandre Lesueur, unfortunately this first description seems to be lost (according to WoRMS not documented).This fact may be a reason for the fact that in the scientific sources different names are given for the needlefish:

According to Fischbase, Platybelone argalus argalus (Lesueur 1821) would be correct.WoRMS and Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes give Platybelone argalus as correct name.

Name of the original description: Belona argalus Lesueur, 1821

Platybelone argalus is a fast small fish hunter that very often, typical of many garfish, stays just below the surface of the water, and can snap at lightning speed.

A first quick, superficial glance might indicate a visually quite similar species, the Crocodile Garfish Tylosurus crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur, 1821), which, however, has a much more powerful bill.

Synonymised names
Belona argalus Lesueur, 1821 · unaccepted
Belone ardeola Valenciennes, 1846 · unaccepted
Platybelone aegulus · unaccepted
Platybelone argala (Lesueur, 1821) · unaccepted (misspelling)
Platybelone argalus argalus (Lesueur, 1821) · unaccepted
Strongylura ardeola (Valenciennes, 1846) · unaccepted
Strongylura longleyi Breder, 1932 · unaccepted

Direct children (7)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus annobonensis Collette & Parin, 1970 accepted as Platybelone annobonensis Collette & Parin, 1970
Subspecies Platybelone argalus argalus (Lesueur, 1821) accepted as Platybelone argalus (Lesueur, 1821)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus lovii (Günther, 1866) accepted as Platybelone lovii (Günther, 1866)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus platura (Rüppell, 1837) accepted as Platybelone platura (Rüppell, 1837)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus platyura (Bennett, 1832) accepted as Platybelone platyura (Bennett, 1832) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus pterura (Osburn & Nichols, 1916) accepted as Platybelone pterura (Osburn & Nichols, 1916) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Subspecies Platybelone argalus trachura (Valenciennes, 1846) accepted as Platybelone trachura (Valenciennes, 1846)

External links

  1. fishbase (en). Abgerufen am 01.12.2024.
  2. Fishes of Australia (en). Abgerufen am 06.06.2021.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright Wolfram Sander, reefcolors.com
1
Platybelone argalus argalus (c) by Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz
1

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