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Austroniscus brandtae Deep Sea Isopod

Austroniscus brandtae is commonly referred to as Deep Sea Isopod. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for home aquaria!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Zenodo

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Courtesy of the author Zenodo

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lexID:
15836 
AphiaID:
1669096 
Scientific:
Austroniscus brandtae 
German:
Tiefsee-Isopode 
English:
Deep Sea Isopod 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Isopoda (Order) > Nannoniscidae (Family) > Austroniscus (Genus) > brandtae (Species) 
Initial determination:
Kaiser, Stransky & Brix, 2023 
Occurrence:
the Caribbean, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Abyssopelagial
The abyssopelagial ranges from 4000 to 6000 meters deep, here the temperature is close to freezing, the pressure is 400 to 600 times higher than at the surface and there is no sunlight.
 
Sea depth:
4552 - 8338 Meter 
Size:
2,7 cm 
Temperature:
30.2 °F - 2,3 °F (-1°C - 2,3°C) 
Food:
No reliable information available 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for home aquaria! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Austroniscus acutus
  • Austroniscus chelus
  • Austroniscus coronatus
  • Austroniscus groenlandicus
  • Austroniscus karamani
  • Austroniscus norbi
  • Austroniscus obscurus
  • Austroniscus ovalis
  • Austroniscus rotundatus
  • Austroniscus vinogradovi
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-02-26 20:12:47 

Info

The Puerto Rico Trench is a deep-sea channel up to 9219 meters deep and 800 kilometers long in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean, and thus the deepest part of the Atlantic and Caribbean Seas.

Using a deep-sea capable submersible, a new marine isopod was discovered, collected, and identified in the abyssal and hadal of the Puerto Rico Trench, in the range of approximately 4,552 - 8,338 meters.

Nothing is known biologically about the isopod to date.

Etymology:
The species name "brandtae" was named in honor of Angelika Brandt, the doctoral mother of three of the authors, for her dedication and achievements in deep-sea isopod research and in gratitude to her as a trailblazer for the authors on their journey into deep-sea science.

Source:
Austroniscus brandtae Kaiser, Stransky & Brix, 2023
Kaiser, Stefanie, Stransky, Bente, Jennings, Robert M., Kihara, Terue Cristina & Brix, Saskia, 2023,
Combining morphological and mitochondrial DNA data to describe a new species of Austroniscus Vanhöffen, 1914 (Isopoda, Janiroidea, Nannoniscidae) linking abyssal and hadal depths of the Puerto Rico Trench, Zootaxa 5293 (3), pp. 401-434 : 415-427

External links

  1. Austroniscus brandtae Kaiser, Stransky & Brix, 2023 (en). Abgerufen am 12.07.2023.
  2. Puerto Rico Trench (en). Abgerufen am 14.07.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 12.07.2023.

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