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Pristis pectinata Smalltooth sawfish

Pristis pectinata is commonly referred to as Smalltooth sawfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber James St. John, USA

Foto: Bimini, westliche Bahamas, Karibik


Courtesy of the author James St. John, USA

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16532 
AphiaID:
105848 
Scientific:
Pristis pectinata 
German:
Kleinzahn-Sägerochen, Kammsägefisch 
English:
Smalltooth Sawfish 
Category:
Rokker 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Elasmobranchii (Class) > Rhinopristiformes (Order) > Pristidae (Family) > Pristis (Genus) > pectinata (Species) 
Initial determination:
Latham, 1794 
Occurrence:
Suriname, West Sahara, Benin, Ghana, Gambia, Straße von Gibraltar, Algeria, Angola, Arabian Sea, Argentina, Aruba, Austral Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, Cameroon, Columbia, Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, East-Atlantic Ocean, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Florida, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Greater Antilles, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Israel, Jamaica, Kenya, Lebanon, Lesser Antilles, Liberia, Madagascar, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Myanmar, Namibia, Nicaragua, North Atlantic Ocean, Pakistan, Peru, Red Sea, Réunion , São Tomé e Principé, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South China Sea, South-Africa, Sri Lanka, Syrian Arab Republic, Tansania, Thailand, The Bahamas, the Canary Islands, The Gulf of Guinea, the Ivory Coast, the Mediterranean Sea, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 122 Meter 
Habitats:
Bays, Brackish water, Coastal waters, Estuaries (river mouths), Freshwater, Inshore, Lagoons, Marine / Salt Water 
Size:
up to 299.21" (760 cm) 
Weight:
350 kg 
Temperature:
60.8 °F - 86 °F (16°C - 30°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Predatory 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix I (trade generally prohibited)) 
Red List:
Critically endangered (CR) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-06-06 17:32:01 

Info

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has classified this sawfish as “Critically Endangered”!
Fittingly, Live Science's recent report that a mass die-off of sawfish in Florida is increasingly puzzling, as lab results have not shed any light on the cause (The report is listed under the “Related Links” for further reading.

Pristis pectinata is a coastal and intertidal species, but can cross deep water to reach offshore islands; also ascends into rivers and can tolerate fresh water.
The sawfish can often be found in bays, lagoons, estuaries and river mouths.

Pristis pectinata feeds on fish and crustaceans
Pregnant females have up to 20 embryos inside them, which take a year to gestate, and the young are born in shallow bays and estuaries.

The large sawfish uses its saw to shake up the bottom when feeding on bottom-dwelling invertebrates and to kill pelagic fish.
It is used as a food fish; the fish oil is used to make medicine, soap and to tan leather.

Adult animals are stuffed for decorative purposes.
It is reported to be aggressive towards sharks when kept in tanks.

Pristis pectinata is currently protected in several areas as its populations are highly endangered.

Saw rays are bottom-dwelling, elongated rays with a long, toothed rostrum (saw) that can grow up to 170 cm long.
With the help of this “saw”, the ray stirs around in the seabed to flush out bottom-dwelling invertebrates and then eat them.
Caution:
Please do not touch or disturb a saw ray under any circumstances, as it can easily inflict deep and bleeding wounds on people's arms and legs with its saw.
Blood in the sea also very quickly attracts sharks, which can inflict far greater injuries on the injured person, in the worst case even death.


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