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Monanchora clathrata Demosponge

Monanchora clathrata is commonly referred to as Demosponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dennis Rabeling, Lanzarote, Kanarischen Inseln

Monanchora clathrata,Vaavu Atoll, Maldives 2016


Courtesy of the author Dennis Rabeling, Lanzarote, Kanarischen Inseln . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
16789 
AphiaID:
169017 
Scientific:
Monanchora clathrata 
German:
Demospongia 
English:
Demosponge 
Category:
Svamp 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Poecilosclerida (Order) > Crambeidae (Family) > Monanchora (Genus) > clathrata (Species) 
Initial determination:
Carter, 1883 
Occurrence:
(the) Maldives, Australia, Borneo (Kalimantan), Guam, Hawaii, Indonesia, Marschall Islands, Micronesia, Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia, Philippines, Singapore, Sulawesi, Vietnam, Western Australia 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
7 - 15 Meter 
Habitats:
Lagoons, Rocky, hard seabeds, Seawater, Sea water 
Temperature:
23,7 °F - 28,6 °F (23,7°C - 28,6°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Monanchora alaskensis
  • Monanchora brasiliensis
  • Monanchora dianchora
  • Monanchora enigmatica
  • Monanchora laevissima
  • Monanchora laminachela
  • Monanchora lipochela
  • Monanchora pulchra
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-05-12 20:07:05 

Info

Monanchora clathrata Carter, 1883

Monanchora clathrata Carter, 1883

Monanchora clathrata is a sponge in the genus Monanchora. A typical distinguishing feature of this genus is a canal system that is swollen and has a light-colored lining. Species of the genus Monanchora are distributed worldwide. They are found in shallow marine or brackish waters. Their habitat is sea mounds or crests.

The type locality for the description of Monanchora clathrata is Leeuwin, Cape Leeuwin, the most south-western point of the Australian mainland.

The red sponge occurs on rocks and in lagoon areas. It also overgrows artificial structures such as cables and the like. The cowrie snail Cribrarula crabraria feeds on this crustose sponge.

The genera Monachora and Crambe are similar in morphology and chemistry. Although the two species are very similar, Monachora lacks the spicules that Crambe species have.

Translated with DeepL.com (free version)

External links

  1. Florida Museum (en). Abgerufen am 16.02.2025.
  2. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 25.09.2024.
  3. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 25.09.2024.

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