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Centrolabrus exoletus Rock-cook, Rock Cook, Small-mouthed wrasse

Centrolabrus exoletus is commonly referred to as Rock-cook, Rock Cook, Small-mouthed wrasse. Difficulty in the aquarium: Vanskelig. A aquarium size of at least 1000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Jim Greenfield, Großbritannien

Copyright Jim Greenfield


Courtesy of the author Jim Greenfield, Großbritannien . Please visit www.oceaneyephoto.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
5056 
AphiaID:
126961 
Scientific:
Centrolabrus exoletus 
German:
Kleinmäuliger Lippfisch 
English:
Rock-cook, Rock Cook, Small-mouthed Wrasse 
Category:
Leppefisk 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Labridae (Family) > Centrolabrus (Genus) > exoletus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
the Black Sea, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Greenland, Iceland, Portugal, Scandinavia, Spain, the British Isles, the Isle of Man, the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
1 - 35 Meter 
Size:
4.72" - 7.09" (12cm - 18cm) 
Temperature:
55.4 °F - 68 °F (13°C - 20°C) 
Food:
Crustaceans, Invertebrates, Zoobenthos 
Tank:
219.98 gal (~ 1000L)  
Difficulty:
Vanskelig 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2017-05-29 21:46:12 

Info

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Distribution:
Eastern Atlantic: european waters from Norway to Portugal; also eastern Greenland.

Biology:
Adults are found in eel-grass beds near rocks. Feed on small invertebrates. Eggs are laid in the summer in a seaweed nest.
Males grow faster than females.
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding.

Synonyms:
Acantholabrus exoletus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acantholabrus microstoma (Thompson, 1837)
Crenilabrus exoletus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Crenilabrus microstoma Thompson, 1837
Labrus chinensis Linnaeus, 1758
Labrus exoletus Linnaeus, 1758
Labrus pentacanthus Lacepède, 1801

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Labroidei (Suborder) > Labridae (Family) > Centrolabrus (Genus) > Centrolabrus exoletus (Species)

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. Homepage Jim Greenfield (British Marine Life) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Adult

Copyright Jim Greenfield
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland, Bild aus Schottland
1
copyright Anders Salesjö, Schweden
1

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