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Chamelea gallina Striped Venus Clam

Chamelea gallina is commonly referred to as Striped Venus Clam. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. A aquarium size of at least 50 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Roberto Pillon, Italien

Roberto Pillon, Italien


Courtesy of the author Roberto Pillon, Italien . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

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lexID:
5742 
AphiaID:
141907 
Scientific:
Chamelea gallina 
German:
Gemeine Venusmuschel, Strahlige Venusmuschel, Gestreifte Venusmuschel 
English:
Striped Venus Clam 
Category:
Muslinger 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Bivalvia (Class) > Venerida (Order) > Veneridae (Family) > Chamelea (Genus) > gallina (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
the Black Sea, the North Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Egypt, European Coasts, Israel, Italy, Madeira, Morocco, North Atlantic Ocean, Northern Africa, Portugal, Spain, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Isle of Man, the Mediterranean Sea 
Sea depth:
5 - 20 Meter 
Habitats:
Muddy grounds, Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
up to 1.97" (5 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Tank:
11 gal (~ 50L)  
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-04-24 14:04:36 

Info

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Chamelea gallina lives under the surface of clean and muddy sand at a depth of between five and twenty metres. It is a filter feeder, taking in a variety of microalgae, bacteria and small particles of detritus.
Wikipedia.

Synonymised names
Chione (Lirophora) schottii Dall, 1902 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Chione gallina (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Chione schottii Dall, 1902 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Ortygia gallina (Linnaeus, 1758) · unaccepted
Venus (Chamelaea) gallina Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Venus corrugatula Siemaschko, 1847 · unaccepted
Venus corrugatula Krynicki, 1837 · unaccepted > nomen nudum
Venus gallina Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Venus gallina var. alba Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1893 · unaccepted (synonym)
Venus gallina var. articulata Pallary, 1900 · unaccepted (synonym)
Venus gallina var. flava Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1893 · unaccepted (synonym)
Venus gallina var. major Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1893 · unaccepted (synonym)
Venus gallina var. minor Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1893 · unaccepted (synonym)
Venus nucleus Statuti, 1880 · unaccepted
Venus nuculata Locard, 1891 · unaccepted
Venus sinuata Born, 1778 · unaccepted

External links

  1. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 24.04.2026.
  2. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 24.04.2026.

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Roberto Pillon, Italien
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Roberto Pillon, Italien
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Roberto Pillon, Italien
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Roberto Pillon, Italien
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Roberto Pillon, Italien
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