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Stichopathes occidentalis Black wire coral

Stichopathes occidentalis is commonly referred to as Black wire coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Problematisk. A aquarium size of at least 1000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland


Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

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lexID:
5832 
AphiaID:
283972 
Scientific:
Stichopathes occidentalis 
German:
Peitschenkoralle 
English:
Black Wire Coral 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Antipatharia (Order) > Antipathidae (Family) > Stichopathes (Genus) > occidentalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Gray, 1860 
Occurrence:
Gulf of Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, São Tomé e Principé, the Caribbean 
Size:
up to 39.37" (100 cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 80.6 °F (22°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Plankton 
Tank:
219.98 gal (~ 1000L)  
Difficulty:
Problematisk 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Stichopathes abyssicola
  • Stichopathes aggregata
  • Stichopathes alcocki
  • Stichopathes bispinosa
  • Stichopathes bournei
  • Stichopathes ceylonensis
  • Stichopathes contorta
  • Stichopathes dissimilis
  • Stichopathes euoplos
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2013-08-04 15:48:52 

Info

Brook, 1889

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
Gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

External links

  1. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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Commonly

© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
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