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Eunicea mammosa Swollen-Knob-Candelbrum, Mammillated eunicea

Eunicea mammosa is commonly referred to as Swollen-Knob-Candelbrum, Mammillated eunicea. Difficulty in the aquarium: Veldig vanskelig. A aquarium size of at least 500 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA

Foto: Florida, USA


Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Charles G. Messing, (†), USA . Please visit nsuworks.nova.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
5835 
AphiaID:
283254 
Scientific:
Eunicea mammosa 
German:
Gorgonie 
English:
Swollen-Knob-Candelbrum, Mammillated Eunicea 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Plexauridae (Family) > Eunicea (Genus) > mammosa (Species) 
Initial determination:
Lamouroux, 1816 
Occurrence:
Belize, Canada Eastern Pacific, Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Hawaii, Jamaica, Mexico (East Pacific), Puerto Rico, South America, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, the Netherlands Antilles, USA, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 20 Meter 
Size:
7.87" - 11.81" (20cm - 30cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooplankton 
Tank:
109.99 gal (~ 500L)  
Difficulty:
Veldig vanskelig 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2013-08-04 18:38:44 

Info

Lamouroux, 1816

Recommendation - the coral should be kept in a species-specific tank.

Feeding
Gorgonians do not have zooxanthellae and do not live off light. Azooxanthellate gorgonians do not host symbiotic algae that produce nutrients and energy through photosynthesis.

The pumps should be switched off before feeding. In order for the gorgonian to survive in the aquarium, each individual polyp must be fed sufficiently, i.e. daily or 3-4 times a week. Without feeding, the gorgonian will not survive in the aquarium. The polyps need a certain amount of time to absorb the food (granules or dust food (Ultramarin, Cyclop Eeze) or frozen food (lobster eggs, mysis)). If shrimp and fish are present, they will try to steal the food, so it is essential to feed these cohabitants beforehand.

Newly introduced gorgonian sticks can be stimulated with a liquid food, e.g., PolypLab Polyp, to encourage the individual polyps to open. Only then can feeding be carried out.

The better the individual polyps take up the food provided, the better the growth and reproduction rates will be.

Azooxanthellate corals eat suspensions, marine snow, microplankton, and other organic matter, which is their natural food.

Common on reefs at any depth.
Colonies tend to branch near the base resembling candelabra. Polyps extend from very long tubes, giving the colony a prickly or knobby appearance. Several species in the Tropical Western Atlantic.
Text source: Keoki Stender, Hawaiii

Host of:
Enalcyonium euniceae Stock, 1973 and the Coppepod Copepode
Orecturus antillensis Varela, 2011.


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