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Ctenogobiops tongaensis Goby

Ctenogobiops tongaensis is commonly referred to as Goby. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii

Foto: Vava'u, Tonga

/ Holotype, 19.03.1983
Courtesy of the author Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii . Please visit hbs.bishopmuseum.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16443 
AphiaID:
388406 
Scientific:
Ctenogobiops tongaensis 
German:
Grundel 
English:
Goby 
Category:
Kutlinger 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Gobiiformes (Order) > Gobiidae (Family) > Ctenogobiops (Genus) > tongaensis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Randall, Shao & Chen, 2003 
Occurrence:
Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Great Barrier Reef, Papua New Guinea, Queensland (Australia), Tonga 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
0 - 3 Meter 
Habitats:
Port facilities, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors 
Size:
3,9 cm 
Temperature:
°F - 84.2 °F (°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Copepods, Crustacean larvae , Echinoderm larvae, Invertebrates, Worms, Zoobenthos, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-04-25 21:20:11 

Info

Dr. Jack Randall discovered 2 specimens of this goby species in 1983 around Vava'u Island, Tonga, in underwater caves with Alpheus crabs.

The seabed consisted of silty sand and rubble, and the two gobies were discovered in a water depth of only one meter.

Considering the many fish collections in Tonga, it was very surprising to Dr. Randall that more specimens of this species could not be discovered and collected.

For a long time nothing was heard of Ctenogobiops tongaensis, only 21 years later some specimens of Ctenogobiops tongaensis were discovered by Prof. Phil Munday on Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia.

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has not yet focused on the goby, so it may well be questionable whether Ctenogobiops tongaensis is not already extinct.

The holotype was pale gray, shaded whitish ventrally on the head and abdomen, with 4 longitudinal rows of somewhat rounded blackish spots on the body, the largest in the middle row, consisting of 7 spots that gradually decrease towards the back, the last one is located at the base of the caudal fin.
the base of the caudal fin.

On the cheek there is a blue and yellow line, a series of 7 yellow and blue lines that form an arc from behind the eye to the origin of the dorsal fin, the last 2 are covered by dark pigment.

The snout and lips are bluish gray, the iris dark yellow with dark brown spots.
The first dorsal fin has bluish-brown spines, the membranes at the base with alternating light blue and brownish yellow lines.

The second dorsal fin is pale blue at the base with 2 irregular brownish yellow lines, the membranes of the rest of the fin have alternating oblique blue and black-edged yellowish lines.

The basal half of the anal fin is bluish white, the other half is black, merging distally into dark purple, the 2 zones are separated by a blue line.

The caudal fin shows bluish-brown rays and 3 small spots in a vertical row at the base, the lower spot is only slightly pronounced.

The pectoral fins are translucent gray with a spindle-shaped white spot that is longer than the pupil and is located near the base on the lower third of the fin.
The pelvic fins are dusky with light blue rays.

Etymologie: Named "tongaensis" for the type locality Tonga.

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