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Eunicella gazella Gazelle sea fan

Eunicella gazella is commonly referred to as Gazelle sea fan. Difficulty in the aquarium: Veldig vanskelig. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Frédéric Andre, Frankreich

Foto: Euskadi, Spanien

/ 07.09.2020
Courtesy of the author Frédéric Andre, Frankreich . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17685 
AphiaID:
Scientific:
Eunicella gazella 
German:
Hornkoralle 
English:
Gazelle Sea Fan 
Category:
Gorgonier 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Eunicellidae (Family) > Eunicella (Genus) > gazella (Species) 
Initial determination:
Studer, 1901 
Occurrence:
Straße von Gibraltar, Ghana, Alborán Sea (Mediterranean Sea), Bay of Biscay, East-Atlantic Ocean, France, Liberia, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, The Gulf of Guinea, the Mediterranean Sea, West Africa 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 30 Meter 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 78.8 °F (°C - 26°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Organic suspended sediment , Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Veldig vanskelig 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-08-30 18:35:15 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Eunicella gazella are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Eunicella gazella, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Eunicella gazella, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

Despite its European/African distribution, little is known about this horn coral, so it took us a long time to find data on its size (220 mm wide and 180 mm high) and depth distribution (0-30 meters).

Large populations of gorgonians can develop in their habitats.

Colonies of Eunicella gazella are always white with orange polyps, and the colony surface is generally homogeneous with little relief and extensive branching, mostly in one dimension.
Eunicella gazella is a gorgonian that does not have internal symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) and requires plankton in the form of suspensions (microplankton and other organic suspended matter) to obtain energy for life and growth.

Etymology:
The species name “gazella” probably refers to a gazelle-like characteristic, referring to the fast and elegant movements of the coral in the current zone of the oceans.

Synonyms:
Eunicella furcata (Studer, 1878) · unaccepted > junior homonym ((of Gorgonia furcata Lamarck, 1816))
Gorgonia furcata Studer, 1878 · unaccepted > junior homonym

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