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Sphoeroides annulatus Bullseye puffer

Sphoeroides annulatus is commonly referred to as Bullseye puffer. Difficulty in the aquarium: Veldig vanskelig. A aquarium size of at least 2000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic.


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Courtesy of the author Prof. Dr. Peter Wirtz, Madeira . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

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lexID:
4775 
AphiaID:
275272 
Scientific:
Sphoeroides annulatus 
German:
Kugelfisch 
English:
Bullseye Puffer 
Category:
Kulefisk  
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Tetraodontiformes (Order) > Tetraodontidae (Family) > Sphoeroides (Genus) > annulatus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Jenyns, ), 1842 
Occurrence:
Columbia, Costa Rica, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Ecuador, Galapagos Islands, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico (East Pacific), Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, USA 
Sea depth:
10 - 60 Meter 
Size:
7.09" - 17.32" (18cm - 44cm) 
Temperature:
71.6 °F - 82.4 °F (22°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Algae (Algivore), Aquatic plant, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Edible crab, Invertebrates, Isopods, Krill, Rock shrimps, Schrimps, Sea squirts, Sea weed, Snails, Zoobenthos 
Tank:
439.96 gal (~ 2000L)  
Difficulty:
Veldig vanskelig 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2017-04-23 17:04:00 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Sphoeroides annulatus are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Sphoeroides annulatus, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Sphoeroides annulatus, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Toxicity


Sphoeroides annulatus is (very) poisonous and the poison can kill you under circumstances!!!
If you want to keep Sphoeroides annulatus, inform yourself about the poison and its effects before buying. Keep a note with the telephone number of the poison emergency call and all necessary information about the animal next to your aquarium so that you can be helped quickly in an emergency.
The telephone numbers of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Europe: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

This message appears for poisonous, very poisonous and also animals whose poison can kill you immediately. Every human reacts differently to poisons. Please therefore weigh the risk for yourself AND your environment very carefully, and never act lightly!

Info

(Jenyns, 1842)

Distribution:
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Pisco, Peru and the Galapagos Islands.

Biology:
Found on soft bottom.
Juveniles inhabit estuaries.
Makes a loud grating noise.

Synonymised taxa:
Liosaccus melanostictus Fowler, 1944
Tetrodon annulatus Jenyns, 1842

Puffer fish can produce toxins such as tetrodotoxin and saxitoxin and accumulate them in the skin, gonads and liver.
The toxin tetrodotoxin, which is contained in the fugu, is 1000 times more toxic than cyanide and there is no antidote serum, death then occurs by respiratory paralysis
The degree of toxicity varies depending on the species, but also on the geographical area and season.

We recommend that you never prepare puffer fish yourself, as the risk of fatal poisoning is far too great.
If you still absolutely want to eat puffer fish meat (fugu), then the fish should only be slaughtered by a Japanese special chef with a license and several years of training.
Only the training of these special chefs can guarantee the correct slaughter, complete removal and proper disposal of all toxic parts of the fish.

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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